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									Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact - Humanities in Class Online Courses Forum				            </title>
            <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/</link>
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                        <title>Medieval Astrolabe</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/medieval-astrolabe-2/</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 02 Mar 2024 06:55:10 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[From the first astrolabe in the links (medieval astrolabe), I learned that the astrolabe is an astronomical calculating device. It was used a lot in the Middle Ages, especially before we had...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the first astrolabe in the links (medieval astrolabe), I learned that the astrolabe is an astronomical calculating device. It was used a lot in the Middle Ages, especially before we had the invention of clocks that we know of today. In terms of collaboration, I notice that there are different kinds of art located on the astrolabe, so there must have been some sort of collaboration that allowed the different pieces to come together. This kind of artifact tells us that scientific knowledge even in the Middle Ages was already quite advanced. I can make the astrolabe relevant to my students by connecting their knowledge of time and space with that of the ancients in the Middle Ages. </p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Damon Liang</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/medieval-astrolabe-2/</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Astrolabes then and now</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabes-then-and-now/</link>
                        <pubDate>Thu, 29 Feb 2024 17:52:51 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[I’ve covered astrolabes in class previously when I’ve been asked to guest present in a History of Science course at my institution. The data they generated was also used extensively in medie...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I’ve covered astrolabes in class previously when I’ve been asked to guest present in a History of Science course at my institution. The data they generated was also used extensively in medieval chronicles as writers computed important dates and crafted calendars. The examples shared here illustrate the diffusion of this tool in the Middle Ages, with the variety of languages and decorative motifs. You can imagine users showing them off and comparing them, and their being a status symbol would impel users to create better ones as important signifiers of knowledge and status.</p>
<p>As far as classes go, I love to share Chaucer’s <span style="text-decoration: underline">Treatise on the Astrolabe</span> with students – it’s a great accessible starting point – and Google has <a title="Google app for astrolabe" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.kidshandprint.astrolabecompass&amp;hl=en_US&amp;gl=US&amp;pli=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">an app</a> to put a digital version in students’ hands, which could be an engaging activity.</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Lisa Ruch</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabes-then-and-now/</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Astrolabe as an Artifact</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-as-an-artifact-2/</link>
                        <pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2024 21:32:28 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[From the description provided, several key points can be gleaned about the astrolabe and its significance in the spread of scientific knowledge:


Historical and Cultural Influence: The a...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the description provided, several key points can be gleaned about the astrolabe and its significance in the spread of scientific knowledge:</p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>Historical and Cultural Influence: The astrolabe originated in ancient Greece but was refined and improved upon by scientists in medieval Islamic lands. It became a symbol of cultural exchange and advancement, with influences from Arabic, Latin, and Hebrew cultures evident on the instrument's surface.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Multifunctionality: Astrolabes served various purposes, including timekeeping, celestial navigation, and astronomical observations. They were utilized by scholars, religious figures, politicians, and merchants alike, highlighting their versatility and practicality in medieval society.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Spread of Knowledge: The astrolabe played a significant role in the transmission of knowledge across different cultures and regions. It served as a tool for understanding the heavens and was associated with advancements in astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Symbolism and Prestige: Astrolabes were not only functional instruments but also symbols of power, luxury, and intellectual prowess. They were sometimes treated as valuable jewels, adorned with precious stones, and displayed in prominent settings.</p>
</li>
</ol>
<p>To make an astrolabe relevant to students in the classroom, like Laura Poppick does in the article provided, I could adopt an interdisciplinary approach that incorporates history, science, mathematics, and cultural studies:</p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>Hands-on Activities: Provide students with materials to construct simple astrolabes or models, allowing them to understand the basic principles of how astrolabes work and how they were used for navigation and timekeeping.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Historical Context: Discuss the historical significance of astrolabes in different cultures, highlighting their role in advancing scientific knowledge and facilitating cultural exchange during the medieval period.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Cultural Diversity: Explore the diverse influences on astrolabes, such as Arabic, Latin, and Hebrew, to emphasize the interconnectedness of different civilizations and the contributions of various cultures to scientific progress.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Mathematical Concepts: Introduce mathematical concepts related to astronomy and navigation, such as angles, coordinates, and celestial measurements, using astrolabes as practical examples to demonstrate these principles.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Critical Thinking: Encourage students to analyze primary sources, such as historical texts and artifacts, to understand how astrolabes were used and interpreted in different contexts, fostering critical thinking skills and historical inquiry.</p>
</li>
</ol>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Jesika Aghajanian</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-as-an-artifact-2/</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Astrolabe as an Artifact</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-as-an-artifact/</link>
                        <pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2024 19:13:23 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[The astrolabe I chose was Vasco da Gama’s astrolabe which was found from a ship wreck site that was part of his second voyage to India. According to the article this mariner’s astrolabe is c...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400">The astrolabe I chose was Vasco da Gama’s astrolabe which was found from a ship wreck site that was part of his second voyage to India. According to the article this mariner’s astrolabe is considered to be the oldest in the world. With the use of laser imaging, scientists found that this astrolabe may have been made between 1496 and 1501. What I thought was the most interesting thing I learned about this astrolabe was that according to the article “it is believed to be a transitional instrument between the classic planispheric astrolabe and the open-wheel type astrolabe”. This is an example of the technological advancements that were occurring at this time.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400">Because this artifact is considered a transitional object, I see that there may have been collaboration in order to enhance the classic planispheric astrolabe to create this one. Ideas and technology for Vasco da Gama’s astrolabe were possible because of the developments of the previous design. One reason the astrolabe is indicative of the spread of scientific knowledge is because it represents travel throughout the world. While Vasco da Gama and others were traveling, ideas and knowledge were also spreading as a result of the interactions they had.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400">One way I can make astrolabes relevant to my classroom is to explore the connection of astrolabes to the constellations. We study Ancient Greece and so mythology is a unit we learn about. In that unit, students will research and answer the following essential question: </span><span style="font-weight: 400">“How did ancient civilizations use astrolabes to navigate the night sky and interpret the mythological significance of constellations?”. They will then present their findings to their classmates.</span></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Lou Inguito</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-as-an-artifact/</guid>
                    </item>
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                        <title>Medieval Astrolabe</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/medieval-astrolabe/</link>
                        <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 20:36:54 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[The Astrolabe that I chose is the Medieval Astrolabe. I chose this one solely on the way it looks. I think it is beautiful. During the Middle ages it was used as an astronomical instrument. ...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400">The Astrolabe that I chose is the Medieval Astrolabe. I chose this one solely on the way it looks. I think it is beautiful. During the Middle ages it was used as an astronomical instrument. They used it to tell time, measure the heights of stars and buildings, and many other calculations and observations. </span><span style="font-weight: 400">In Language Arts we have a unit that we focus on astronomy. I can bring up this tool and explain to my students how it was used. I can show them the importance of it during the middle ages. </span></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Nancy Tallas</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/medieval-astrolabe/</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Connecting French culture and the astrolabe</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/connecting-french-culture-and-the-astrolabe/</link>
                        <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 18:46:05 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[In October, we discuss the Père Lachaise cemetery in class and talk about various notable people buried there.  I always share the story and pictures of tomb of Héloïse and Abelard.  (The sa...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400">In October, we discuss the Père Lachaise cemetery in class and talk about various notable people buried there.  I always share the story and pictures of tomb of Héloïse and Abelard.  (The same Abelard from the earlier reading on translation.)  They had a child and his name was Astrolabe.  In the past, I’ve asked students if they knew what an astrolabe was or what function it served.  </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400">To connect with this lesson, I would show the TED talk detailing the many uses of the astrolabe.  I would ask students to think of a connection today that people carry and is multifunctional.  (Smart phone, smart watch, for example).  </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400">To connect with the modern world and science, I might show clips from NOVA’s </span><span style="font-weight: 400">Starchasers of Sénégal</span><span style="font-weight: 400">.  In this documentary, “Senegalese astronomer Maram Kaire, takes viewers on a journey to investigate his nation's rich and deep history of astronomy, reaching back thousands of years - and the promising future ahead.”  I would also bring my students virtually to Notre Dame de Strasbourg to show them the astronomical clock which is another example of a type of “astrolabe.” </span></p>
<p>To circle back to the discussion of Héloïse, Abelard and their child Astrolabe, I would ask the students why they thought the baby was named after this device?  What could it mean?  What did his name represent?</p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400">If students wished, they could create an astrolabe out of paper using the lesson and directions provided.</span></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Christine Boyde</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/connecting-french-culture-and-the-astrolabe/</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>The Astrolabe in an ELA Classroom</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/the-astrolabe-in-an-ela-classroom/</link>
                        <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 03:45:59 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[We read Lord of the Flies in class, and one of the boys in the story suggests making a sundial.  This would be a great time to introduce the astrolabe.  Then, I might utilize the YouTube vid...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We read <em>Lord of the Flies</em> in class, and one of the boys in the story suggests making a sundial.  This would be a great time to introduce the astrolabe.  Then, I might utilize the YouTube video provided in this unit because it helps the viewer to understand the context and how astrolabes are used.  After this, I might ask students to create a paper astrolabe, like the one described in this unit.</p>
<p>Following these activities, I would bring in a language arts focus by having students write a simile or metaphor about an astrolabe, making sure the comparison contains objects from different domains.  The student would then explain their comparisons.</p>
<p>Then, I would ask students to brainstorm all of the different ways that they can tell time.  I’d give students some thinking time first, and then they would share with the class.  I would prompt them to determine some more common and some creative ways to tell time.</p>
<p>Finally, I would ask students to explain what an astrolabe can show us about people and technology throughout the ages, a universal theme.</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Osena</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/the-astrolabe-in-an-ela-classroom/</guid>
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                        <title>astrolabe for today&#039;s students - Wendy Harris</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-for-todays-students-wendy-harris/</link>
                        <pubDate>Fri, 23 Feb 2024 18:26:06 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[I&#039;ve pointed to images of astrolabes and mentioned that they were used on ships to calculate the latitude, but now with this additional information I would like to break down the various use...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I've pointed to images of astrolabes and mentioned that they were used on ships to calculate the latitude, but now with this additional information I would like to break down the various uses (everything from finding the Qibla to making astrological predictions) of the astrolabe. I would then have students consider what those uses can tell us about the people and cultures that depended on them and consider how they find that information today and why it is important to them. Like Poppick mentioned, many students are familiar with smartphone apps to find the Qibla. </p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Wendy Harris</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-for-todays-students-wendy-harris/</guid>
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                        <title>Astrolabe-Mark Herman</title>
                        <link>https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-mark-herman/</link>
                        <pubDate>Thu, 22 Feb 2024 23:30:25 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[The images on astrolabes, &quot;star takers,&quot; indicate a focus in astronomy/astrology because of the presence of the symbols of the zodiac and star charts which would be used for casting horoscop...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The images on astrolabes, "star takers," indicate a focus in astronomy/astrology because of the presence of the symbols of the zodiac and star charts which would be used for casting horoscopes for royal courts. Because of the expense in making them, they were often found in in the residences of the wealthy where they could also be displayed as works of art. European astrolabes would often have a calendar of saints' days. Other astrolabes have Hebrew script, and Islamic astrolabes could be used to calculate the times for prayer and to locate the direction of Mecca. They truly were cross-cultural and scientific-religious devices. This ancient technological device was found in many different cultures which shows how scientific knowledge spread throughout the Mediterranean world and surrounding areas just as technological/scientific knowledge spreads on a global basis in the modern world. Students would see the astrolabe as an earlier version of today's portable technology such as tablets, laptops, smart watches and phones which can be found all over the globe.</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/">Module 5.2: Astrolabe as an Artifact</category>                        <dc:creator>Mark Herman</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://humanitiesinclass.org/community/module-5-2-astrolabe-as-an-artifact/astrolabe-mark-herman/</guid>
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